What is salvation? |
This topic will cover several parts
What is salvation?
Exaltation
Eternal Progression
Eternal Life
Can single people attain eternal life?
Is eternal life a free gift that is bestowed
or something that must be earned?
The Bible and Book of Mormon - saved by grace alone?
Who is saved? Should Latter-day Saints be afraid?
What is salvation?
According to the May 1998 edition of the Ensign magazine, the LDS Church has at least six different meanings for the word "salvation."
We will only present two of the main definitions.
1. Salvation is the free gift of resurrection that Christ's atonement provides to
everyone (whether atheist, Christian, or Muslim, etc) so that they may have their souls
(spirits) and bodies reunited to appear before God for judgment.
2. Salvation is one's exaltation to godhood (with eternal life). This is the context of
the Mormon prophet in 2 Nephi 25:23 - "For we know that it is by grace that we
are saved, after all we can do".
Exaltation
Faithful members of the LDS Church hope to become like Heavenly Father some day. They
strive to become heavenly parents and have spirit children. Faithful Mormons will someday
be the objects of worship by spirit children that they procreate. The belief that male
Latter-day Saints will one day be worshipped as Gods themselves is more fully covered in
Gospel Principles Chapter 47 on page 302. "They will be able to have spirit
children also. These spirit children will have the same relationship to them as we do to
our Heavenly Father".
This is the meaning of "eternal increase".
Joseph Smith taught that in the resurrection, some people would be glorified to have
the same power as Heavenly Father himself. And he makes them equal in power, and
in might, and in dominion (D&C 76:95).
Here is the foundational passage for the Mormon doctrine of achieving godhood:
D&C (132:19,20) - They shall pass by the angels, and the gods, which are set
there, to their exaltation and glory in all things, as hath been sealed upon their heads,
which glory shall be a fullness and a continuation of the seeds forever and ever. Then
shall they be gods, because they have no end; therefore shall they be from everlasting to
everlasting because they continue; then shall they be above all, because all things are
subject unto them. Then shall they be gods, because they have all power, and the angels
are subject unto them.
"Each one of you has it within the realm of his possibility to develop a kingdom over which you will preside as its king and god. You will need to develop yourself and grow in ability and power and worthiness, to govern such a world with all its people" (Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual, chapter 10, page 29).
In Mormon theology, faithful male Latter-day Saints will become Gods to be worshipped
by their own children.
This is what the Bible says about the potential to become a God: Isaiah 43:10 - "Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, and my servant whom I have
chosen: that ye may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was
no God formed, neither shall there be after me".
The Bible makes several references to us becoming like Christ, but we will not become Gods.
Eternal Progression
Other LDS Church teachings from teaching manuals reveal that the Mormon version of
Heavenly Father and Mother also had to progress from being a non-god/non-goddess into
deity.
"Through a continual course of progression, our Heavenly Father has received
exaltation and glory; and He points us out the same path ... we shall eventually come in
possession ... of everything that heart can desire" (Lorenzo Snow, The Teachings
of Lorenzo Snow, 3-4). See page 92 of Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual - Religion
430-431.
Achieving a "fulness of joy" is equating to reaching exaltation to godhood.
"We learned that if we placed our faith in him, obeying his word and following
his example, we would be exalted and become like our heavenly parents. We would receive a
fulness of joy" (Gospel Principles, page 15).
"If we passed our tests, we would receive the fulness of joy that our heavenly
parents have received. (See D&C 93:30-34)" (Gospel Principles, page 14).
The Mormon version of Heavenly Father and Mother received their fulness of joy through
their parents (this would make them Jesus' grandparents for lack of a better term).
It is unclear from LDS theology who atoned for the sins of Heavenly Mother before she
became a goddess.
Eternal Life
In short, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints defines eternal life as exaltation (or becoming a god). It is synonymous with one of her definitions of salvation.
Some related teachings are found on her official web site at the following link:
http://scriptures.lds.org/gse/etrnllf
If you look in the Gospel Principles manual (a teaching resource of the Church), Chapter 1
page 9 says, "All good things come from God. Everything that he does is to help
his children become like him - a god. He has said, Behold, this is my work and my glory -
to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life of man" (Moses 1:39).
"The life he (Heavenly Father) lives is eternal life" (Doctrines of the
Gospel Student Manual, page 8).
Eternal life means being a god, being married, having spirit children, and creating
worlds, etc. The highest division of the celestial kingdom is the home for such
individuals (Doctrines 131:1-2)..
"Unless a man will adhere to the doctrine and walk in faith, accepting the truth
and observing the commandments as they have been given, it will be impossible for him to
receive eternal life, no matter how much he may confess with his lips that Jesus is the
Christ" (Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual, page 36).
"To bring man to eternal life is God's work and glory. Eternal life is the
quality of life which God himself enjoys" (Doctrines of the Gospel Student
Manual, page 52).
"Eternal life is gained only by accepting Jesus as the Christ and keeping his
commandments. Eternal life, meaning exaltation in the highest heaven of the celestial
world" (Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual, page 54).
Man is the child of God, formed in the divine image and endowed with divine attributes, and even as the
infant son of an earthly father and mother is capable in due time of becoming a man, so that undeveloped
offspring of celestial parentage is capable, by experience through ages and eons, of evolving into
a God (Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, page 167).
According to this definition of eternal life, the inhabitants of the two lesser divisions
of the Celestial Kingdom are not considered as having eternal life. Neither do the
telestial nor terrestrial inhabitants have eternal life.
Can single people attain eternal life?
It would appear not..
At the 178th General Conference of LDS Church in April 2008 in the sermon "Salvation and Exaltation" we read: "No man in this Church can obtain the highest degree of celestial
glory without a worthy woman who is sealed to him. Sealing ordinances are essential to exaltation. A wife needs to
be sealed to her husband; children need to be sealed to their parents; and we all need to be connected with our
ancestors".
Elder Nelson then reverses his position and makes a statement that single men and women who do not marry in the temple
will have an opportunity to be exalted too:
"What about those who are not able to marry in this life or those who cannot be sealed to their parents in this life? We
know that the Lord will judge each of us according to the desires of our hearts, as well as our works, and that the
blessings of exaltation will be given to all who are worthy".
(Source: http://lds.org/conference/talk/display/0,5232,23-1-851-2,00.html).
This teaching about single people being able to become gods is linked in the html version
of the sermon to several texts (see D&C 130:2021; see also Rudger Clawson, in Conference Report, Oct. 1917, 29;
Joseph F. Smith, in Deseret News, May 1, 1878, 2; Richard G. Scott, "The Joy of Living the Great
Plan of Happiness," Ensign, Nov. 1996, 75.
Notice the dates of these teachings: 1917, 1878, and 1996.
The November 1996 article says, "I know I have been speaking of the ideal, and you may be disturbed because your life may not
now fit that mold. I promise you that through your obedience and continuing faith in Jesus Christ and your understanding of the
whole plan of happiness, even if important parts of it aren't fulfilled in your life now, they will be yours in the Lord's due
time. I also promise you that you can have significant growth and happiness now in your present circumstances. As a daughter or son
of God, live whatever portion of the plan you can to the best of your ability ... Your desire to be a wife and mother may not have
its total fulfillment here, but it will in His time as you live in faith and obedience to merit
it".
Now in 1957:
"Therefore, through the mercy and justice of the Lord, any young woman who maintains her virtue and accepts in her heart all the commandments and ordinances of the gospel will receive the fulness of the glory and exaltation of the celestial kingdom. The great gift of eternal life will be given her [but another place says eternal life is a conditional gift as you will see shortly]. This gift the Lord has described, shall be a 'fulness and a continuation of the seeds forever and ever.' All the gifts of exaltation will be hers, because she has been true and faithful, and what was denied her here will be given to her hereafter" (Joseph Fielding Smith, "Marriage in Eternity," Improvement Era, Oct. 1957, 702; Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual, page 77).
Then another:
There is no Latter-day Saint who dies after having lived a faithful life who will lose anything because of
having failed to do certain things when opportunities were not furnished him or her. In other words, if a
young man or a young woman has no opportunity of getting married, and they live faithful lives up
to the time of their death, they will have all the blessings, exaltation, and glory that any man or
woman will have who had this opportunity and improved it. That is sure and
positive (Teachings of Lorenzo Snow, 138; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage
Student Manual, p. 168).
These teachings are contrary to other teachings given on other dates:
1] Joseph Smith gave a revelation in Doctrines and Covenants 132 (1843) that marriage cannot be received after you die.
"Therefore, when they are out of the world they neither marry nor are given in marriage; but are appointed angels in heaven, which
angels are ministering servants, to minister for those who are worthy of a far more, and an exceeding, and an eternal weight of
glory. For these angels did not abide my law; therefore, they cannot be enlarged, but remain separately and singly, without exaltation,
in their saved condition, to all eternity; and from henceforth are not gods, but are angels of God forever and ever ... when they are
out of the world it [the marriage covenant] cannot be received there, because the angels and the gods are appointed there, by whom they
cannot pass; they cannot, therefore, inherit my glory; for my house is a house of order, saith the Lord
God".
Also, Mormon couples who are married in a civil union but not in a temple will also not inherit
exaltation or eternal life. They will be single as the
angels according to Joseph Smith.
2] The sermon "Exaltation and Salvation" says, "This life is the time to prepare for salvation and
exaltation". You cannot prepare after you die.
3] Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual - Religion 430-431(2004) says:
"Celestial Marriage is essential to exaltation" (p. 75)
"Without proper and successful marriage, one will never be exalted" (p. 75; see also Teachings of Spencer W. Kimball, 291).
" ... this holy and perfect order of matrimony - thus assuring the obedient persons of an inheritance of exaltation
in the celestial kingdom" (p. 77; see also Bruce R. McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, 117-118).
"No woman can reach the perfection and exaltation in the kingdom of God
alone" (p. 77).
"Only in and through a family unit can we obtain eternal life ... President
Gordon B. Hinckley, in Conference Report, Apr. 1985, 66, or Ensign, May 1985, 50) -
Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual, page 78).
"The Lord has prescribed requirements for eternal life in the celestial kingdom.
We must comply with the new and everlasting covenant of marriage" (Doctrines of
the Gospel Student Manual, page 90).
4] "For remember, brethren, that only those who enter into the new and everlasting covenant of marriage in the temple for time and
eternity, only those will have the exaltation in the celestial kingdom. This is what the Lord tells
us" (p. 77; see also Harold B. Lee, in Conference Report, Oct 1973, 120; or Ensign,
January 1974, 100).
5] "Except a man and his wife enter into an everlasting covenant and be married for eternity, while in this probation, by the power and
authority of the Holy Priesthood, they will cease to increase when they die; that is, they will not have any children after the
resurrection. But those who are married by the power and authority of the priesthood in this life, and continue without committing the
sin against the Holy Ghost, will continue to increase and have children in the celestial
glory (Joseph Smith, Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, 300301).
6] Gospel Principles (1998) says:
"Eternal marriage is essential for exaltation" (p. 241).
"To be exalted, we first must ... obey his commandments ... We must be married for time and
eternity" (p. 303).
7] The ultimate purpose of all we teach is to unite parents and children in faith in the Lord Jesus Christ,
that they are happy at home, sealed in an eternal marriage, linked to their generations, and assured
of exaltation in the presence of our Heavenly Father (President Boyd K. Packer, in Conference Report, Apr. 1995, 8;
Ensign, May 1995, 8; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 168).
8] "Exaltation grows out of the eternal union of a man and his wife. Of those whose marriage endures in eternity, the Lord
says, Then shall they be gods (D&C 132:20); that is, each of them, the man and the woman, will be
a god. As such they will rule over their dominions forever (Elder Bruce R.
McConkie, 1966, Mormon Doctrine, 613; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage
Student Manual, p. 168).
9] "Because the restored gospel reveals that eternal life with our Heavenly Father will be lived in family units, we would be wise to place a high priority in this life on preparing for and developing rewarding marriage relationships and roles as effective fathers and mothers. If we have been regarding too lightly the inspired counsel of the prophets on marriage, we may want to reorient our thinking. All the prophets in recent years have made powerful statements affirming that all who have the opportunity should work to attain eternal marriage and develop an eternal family unit. Nevertheless, Satan will seek to have us do otherwise, and enticing voices will speak to us of worldly achievements and acquisitions that may lead us on dangerous detours from which we can return only with great effort. Small, seemingly insignificant choices along the way will have large consequences that will determine our eventual destiny" (Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 165). According to this Mormon teaching, you are actually following Satan if you choose to remain single.
10] "Marriage according to the law of the Church is the most holy and sacred ordinance. It will bring to the husband and the wife, if they abide in their covenants, the fulness of exaltation in the kingdom of God" (Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 38).
11] "Exaltation is eternal fatherhood and eternal motherhood" (Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 81)
12] "Exaltation consists in the continuation of the family unit in
eternity (Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 1:546; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 81).
13] "Exaltation grows out of the eternal union of a man and his wife" ((Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 168).
14] "No man can be saved and exalted in the kingdom of God without the woman, and no woman can reach
perfection and exaltation in the kingdom of God, alone. . . . God instituted marriage in the beginning.
He made man in His own image and likeness, male and female, and in their creation it was designed
that they should be united together in sacred bonds of marriage, and one is not perfect without the
other (President Joseph F. Smith, in Conference Report, Apr. 1913, p. 118; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 175).
15] "Only those who enter into the new and everlasting covenant of marriage in
the temple for time and eternity, only those will have the exaltation in the celestial kingdom. That is what the Lord tells
us(President Harold B. Lee, in Conference Report, Oct. 1973, 120; or Ensign,
Jan. 1974, 100; Religion 234235 - Eternal Marriage Student Manual, p. 193).
This is not the first time that there have been doctrinal shifts in LDS theology. The Word of Wisdom is another prime example.
Originally it was not by way of commandment. Today it is ... and all without a subsequent revelation. You cannot obtain a
temple recommend without obeying the Word of Wisdom. But this teaching about
eternal life has flip flopped so many times.
Is eternal life a free gift that is bestowed
or something that must be earned?
"Resurrection, or immortality, comes to every man and every woman as an
unconditional gift. Eternal life, or celestial glory or exaltation, is a conditional gift.
Conditions of this gift have been established by the Lord, who said, If you keep my
commandments and endure to the end you shall have eternal life, which gift is the greatest
of all the gifts of God. Those qualifying conditions include faith in the Lord,
repentance, baptism, receiving the Holy Ghost, and remaining faithful to the ordinances
and covenants of the temple" ("Salvation and Exaltation", 178th
General Conference, April 2008, Elder Russell M. Nelson).
There are many conditions placed upon Latter-day Saints before the Mormon Jesus bestows the
gift of eternal life on them:
1. You must be baptized and confirmed a member of the Church of Jesus Christ. No one
outside of the Mormon Church will inherit eternal life.
2. You must receive the laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost.
3. You must receive the temple endowment.
4. You must be married for time and eternity.
(source: Gospel Principles, pages 303-304).
Point 4 (also taught in many other places like the "Celestial Marriage" chapter
of Doctrines of the Gospel Student Manual - Religion 430-431) has been recently
contradicted in the 178th General Conference by Elder Russell M. Nelson, in
"Salvation and Exaltation", when he said, "What about those who are not
able to marry in this life or those who cannot be sealed to their parents in this life? We
know that the Lord will judge each of us according to the desires of our hearts, as well
as our works, and that the blessings of exaltation will be given to all who are worthy".
Before you receive the temple endowment, you must be interviewed for a temple recommend.
To obtain a temple recommend, you must obey these conditions:
1. Have faith in and a testimony of God the Eternal Father, His Son Jesus Christ, and the
Holy Ghost. Have a firm testimony of the restored gospel.
2. Sustain the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints as the
Prophet, Seer, and Revelator. Recognize him as the only person on earth authorized to
exercise all priesthood keys
3. Live the law of chastity
4. Pay a full-tithe.
5. Keep the Word of Wisdom. You cannot drink coffee, no tea, or smoke.
6. Be honest in your dealings with others.
7. Strive to keep the covenants you have made, to attend your sacrament and priesthood
meetings, and to keep your life in harmony with the laws and commandments of the gospel.
(source: Gospel Principles, page 245).
In addition to this, there are other things Latter-day Saints must do to have eternal life
(some are duplicates of the above ones):
1. Love and worship God.
2. Love your neighbor.
3. Repent of your wrongdoings.
4. Live the law of chastity.
5. Pay honest tithes and offerings.
6. Be honest in your dealings with others and with the Lord.
7. Speak the truth always.
8. Obey the Word of Wisdom.
9. Search out our kindred dead and perform the saving ordinances of the gospel for them.
10. Keep the Sabbath day holy.
To keep the Sabbath day holy, you should not shop, hunt, fish, attend sports events, or
participate in similar activities on that day. This would also include not watching
entertainment on television. (Gospel Principles, page 161).
11. Attend your Church meetings as regularly as possible so you can renew your baptismal
covenants by partaking of the sacrament.
12. Love your family members and strengthen them in the ways of the Lord.
13. Have family and individual prayers every day.
14. Honor your parents.
15. Teach the gospel to others by word and example.
16. Study the scriptures.
17. Listen to and obey the inspired words of the prophets of the Lord.
(source: Gospel Principles, pages 303-304).
The Bible and Book of Mormon - saved by grace alone?
The discussion on whether someone is saved by grace or grace + works is a major thesis in
itself, but let's examine both the Book of Mormon and the Bible to see what they say for
themselves.
Judging from these texts, they would support the Biblical teaching that we are saved by
grace alone, and if we decide to go the route of Law + Grace, then we cannot fail to keep
any of the commandments otherwise we are cursed.
Before we begin, let's look at a mostly quoted section in the Book of Mormon.
2 Nephi (25:23) - "For we labor diligently to write, to persuade our children,
and also our brethren, to believe in Christ, and to be reconciled to God; for we know that
it is by grace that we are saved, after all we can do".
Do you believe as Nephi did that God's commandments are conditional (try to do what you
can and then add grace to it) or unconditional (you must do all that God commands)?
The following will show what is the real intent on why the Law (the commandments) was
given.
Galatians (3:10-11) - "For as many as are of the works of the law are under the
curse; for it is written, Curse is every one that continueth not in all things which are
written in the book of the law to do them. But that no man is justified by the law in the
sight of God, it is evident; for, the just shall live by faith".
Galatians (3:21-22) - "Is the law then against the promises of God? God forbid;
for it there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should
have been by the law. But the scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the promise by
faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe".
Galatians (3:23-25) says, "But before faith came, we were kept under the law,
shut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed. Wherefore the law was our
schoolmaster to bring us into Christ, that we might be justified by faith. But after that
faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster".
Ephesians (2:8) - "For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of
yourselves: it is the gift of God".
2 Timothy (1:9) - "Who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not
according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in
Christ Jesus before the world began".
Titus (3:5) - "Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his
mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost".
2 Nephi (2:8) - Wherefore, how great the importance to make these things known unto the
inhabitants of the earth, that they may know that there is no flesh that can dwell in the
presence of God, save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy
Messiah".
2 Nephi (10:24) - " ... after ye are reconciled to God, that it is only in and
through the grace of God that ye are saved".
2 Nephi (2:5) - "And men are instructed sufficiently that they know good from evil.
And the law is given unto men. And by the law no flesh is justified; or, by the law men
are cut off. Yea, by the temporal law they were cut off; and also, by the spiritual law
they perish from that which is good, and become miserable forever".
2 Nephi (25:25) - "For, for this end was the law given; wherefore the law hath become
dead unto us, and we are made alive in Christ because of our faith; yet we keep the law
because of the commandments".
2 Nephi (25:30) - "And, inasmuch as it shall be expedient, ye must keep the
performances and ordinances of God until the law shall be fulfilled which was given unto
Moses".
Jarom (1:11) - " ... teaching the law of Moses, and the intent for which it was
given; persuading them to look forward unto the Messiah".
Mosiah (13:27) - "And now ye have said that salvation cometh by the law of Moses. I
say unto you that it is expedient that ye should keep the law of Moses as yet; but I say
unto you, that the time shall come when it shall no more be expedient to keep the law of
Moses".
Mosiah (13:30-31) - "Therefore there was a law given them, yea, a law of performances
and of ordinances, a law which they were to observe strictly from day to day, to keep them
in remembrance of God and their duty towards him. But behold, I say unto you, that all
these things were types of things to come".
Mosiah (13:32) - "And now, did they understand the law? I say unto you, Nay, they did
not all understand the law; and this because of the hardness of their hearts; for they
understood not that there could not any man be saved except it were through the redemption
of God".
2 Nephi (31:19) - "And now, my beloved brethren, after ye have gotten into this
strait and narrow apath, I would ask if all is done? Behold, I say unto you, Nay; for ye
have not come thus far save it were by the word of Christ with unshaken faith in him,
relying wholly upon the merits of him who is mighty to save".
The second president of the LDS Church said, Every ordinance, every
commandment and requirement is necessary for the salvation of the human family (Teachings
of Presidents of the Church Brigham Young, Chapter 2, page 18).
Can anyone on earth be saved by following this Brigham Young teaching?
Who is saved? Should Latter-day Saints be afraid?
There are confusing opinions in the Mormon scriptures on who is saved.
One teaching by Joseph Smith says that no one will perish, except for the sons of perdition. Rather, those individuals who do not become gods will be delegated to the telestial, terrestrial, or two lesser sections of the celestial kingdom (Doctrine and Covenants 76). Those who become gods will reside in the highest of the three divisions of the celestial kingdom (Doctrine and Covenants 131:1-4).
Other teachings by Joseph Smith and the Book of Mormon reveal that only the gods (those who attain eternal life) are saved, while the others are damned.
God has decreed that all who will not obey His voice shall not escape the damnation of hell. What is the damnation of hell? To go with that society who have not obeyed His commands ... A man is his own tormentor and his own condemner. Hence the saying, They shall go into the lake that burns with fire and brimstone [see Revelation 21:8]. The torment of disappointment in the mind of man is as exquisite as a lake burning with fire and brimstone. I say, so is the torment of man ... Some shall rise to the everlasting burnings of God, for God dwells in everlasting burnings, and some shall rise to the damnation of their own filthiness, which is as exquisite a torment as the lake of fire and brimstone" (Teachings of Presidents of the Church - Joseph Smith, 2008, p. 224).
"And the righteous shall be gathered on my right hand unto eternal life; and the wicked on my left hand will I be ashamed to own before the Father. Wherefore I will say unto them - Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels." (Doctrine and Covenants 29:27-28).
The wicked (those who don't become gods) are cursed with everlasting fire.
"Therefore, I must gather together my people, according to the parable of the
wheat and the tares, that the wheat may be secured in the garners to possess eternal life,
and be crowned with celestial glory, when I shall come in the kingdom of my Father to
reward every man according as his work shall be; While the tares shall be bound in
bundles, and their bands made strong, that they may be burned with unquenchable fire."
(D&C 101:65-66).
The tares (those who don't inherit eternal life - who don't become gods) will be burned.
One finds a similar teaching in the Book of Mormon.
In Alma 5:21, "no man can be saved except his garments are washed white; yea, his garments must be purified until they are cleansed from all stain, through the blood of him of whom it has been spoken by our fathers, who should come to redeem his people from their sins." In verse 24, we see that the saved people "have a place to sit down in the kingdom of God, with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob, and also all the holy prophets, whose garments are cleansed and are spotless, pure and white" (see also Alma 7:21,25). These people are with God in the highest division of the celestial kingdom because they have reached godhood (D&C 132:30,37).
If one doesn't have this place in the kingdom of heaven with Abraham and Jacob, then "they shall be cast out for they are the children of the kingdom of the devil" (Alma 5:25). "Behold ye must prepare quickly; for the kingdom of heaven is soon at hand, and such an one hath not eternal life" (v. 28). If you do not have eternal life in the kingdom of heaven with God, then your kingdom is of the devil.
There are only two choices, eternal life or eternal death. See 2 Nephi 2:27-29. "Wherefore, men are free according to the flesh; and all things are given them which are expedient unto man. And they are free to choose liberty and eternal life, ... or to choose captivity and death, according to the captivity and power of the devil ... look to the great Mediator ... be faithful unto his words, and choose eternal life ... And not choose eternal death ... which giveth the spirit of the devil power to captivate, to bring you down to hell, that he may reign over you in his own kingdom."
Those who don't choose eternal life and become gods end up choosing eternal death ...
to go to hell and to remain miserable with the devil in his kingdom (verses 18, 27-29). It
appears that the LDS version of the Telestial kingdom, Terrestrial kingdom, and two lower
sections of the Celestial Kingdom is for those who choose eternal death according to
Nephi.
Again, we find another teaching in Alma. "I know that he allotteth unto men, yea,
decreeth unto them decrees which are unalterable, according to their wills, whether they
be unto salvation or unto destruction" (Alma 29:4). You are either saved to be
with God in heaven or you are destroyed.
Joseph Smith seems to have been confused and offered up various rewards and punishments for those who didn't inherit eternal life or godhood. Joseph F. Smith was also confused in that he believed that the spirits in prison (those who would never attain eternal life) would qualify to enter the terrestrial kingdom (D&C 138:34; D&C 76:73).
Like their predecessors Joseph Smith and Joseph F. Smith before them, Latter-day Saints today do not believe in the Book of Mormon's teaching on the probationary period - the time for men to prepare to meet God (Alma 34:32-35; 40:11-14). Instead, they believe as Joseph F. Smith - the wicked who rejected the prophets would have another probationary period - what some could call the third estate (D&C 138:21,29,32). The Book of Mormon clearly explains the punishment for those who do not get eternal life (salvation) and what happens to the wicked between death and resurrection.
LDS Presidents of the church have abrogated the scriptures which they claim to believe in and have substituted other destinations like the terrestrial and telestial kingdoms.
Let us look at other examples.
Helaman 13:38 says, "But behold, your days of probation are past; ye have procrastinated the day of your salvation until is everlastingly too late, and your destruction is made sure." "Wherefore, if ye have sought to do wickedly in the days of your probation, they ye are found unclean before the judgement-seat of God; and no unclean thing can dwell with God; wherefore, ye must be cast off forever" (1 Nephi 10:21). The wicked do not have a second chance after they die.
Latter-day Saints who read the Book of Mormon should be very familiar with the verses that speak about enduring to the end and being saved to inherit eternal life (2 Nephi 31:16,20).
But what they don't realize is that the LDS Church teaches against 3 Nephi (27:17) - "And he that endureth not unto the end, the same is he that is also hewn down and cast into the fire, from whence they can no more return, because of the justice of the Father."
Helaman 12:23,25-26 explains it again - "Therefore, blessed are they who will
repent and hearken unto the voice of the Lord their God; for these are they that shall be
saved ... And I would that all men might be saved. But we read that in the great and last
day there are some who shall be cast out, yea, who shall be cast off from the presence of
the Lord; Yea, who shall be consigned to a state of endless misery, fulfilling the words
which say: They that have done good shall
have everlasting life; and they that have done evil shall have everlasting damnation. And
thus it is. Amen."
Those who are not in God's presence (in His kingdom) are cast out.
The LDS Church, with her teachings about the telestial and terrestrial kingdoms as stated
previously, believes that one can return from the fire if one does not endure to the end.
There is also an altered interpretation of the parable of the rich man and Lazarus (Luke
16:20-31). It is believed by some that this parable only applied to the time before
Christ's resurrection.